muaj nuj nqi thiab hom plaster bandage|KENJOY

Plaster ntaub qhwvyog ib qho tshwj xeeb nyias-qhov ntaub qhwv sprinkled nrog nplua hmoov ntawm anhydrous calcium sulfate, uas yog hardened thiab zoo li tus tom qab dej nqus thiab crystallization.Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem kho mob uas feem ntau siv hauv kev raug mob orthopaedics.Txawm hais tias niaj hnub fixation thev naus laus zis tau hloov kho tas li thiab tsim kho, plaster bandage fixation tseem nyob hauv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, thiab nws yuav siv cov txuj ci ua kom zoo.Niaj hnub no, peb tau sau cov ntaub qhwv plaster rau koj siv.

Plaster bandage fixation txheej txheem

Plaster bandage yog ib txoj hauv kev uas feem ntau siv rau kev kho sab nraud, uas yog tsim rau cov pob txha thiab pob qij txha raug mob thiab tom qab phais sab nraud.Cov qauv siv hluav taws xob muaj qhov zoo uas nws yooj yim kom ua tiav txoj kev kho mob ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus fixation raws li cov duab ntawm cov ceg, uas yog qhov tseeb, yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas neeg mob thiab yooj yim rau kev thauj mus los ntev.

Cov ntaub qhwv plaster ib txwm yog los txhuam cov hmoov zoo ntawm anhydrous calcium sulfate (hydrated txiv qaub) rau ntawm daim ntaub nyias nyias nyias, uas muaj zog heev tom qab nqus dej thiab crystallization.Nws qhov tsis zoo yog hnyav, huab cua tsis zoo permeability thiab tsis zoo X-ray transmittance.

Tam sim no, hom tshiab ntawm gypsum bandages feem ntau yog cov ntaub ntawv polymer, xws li viscose, resin, SK polyurethane thiab lwm yam.Polymer gypsum bandages muaj qhov zoo ntawm lub zog siab, lub teeb yuag, huab cua zoo permeability, muaj zog lub teeb transmittance, tsis ntshai dej, huv si, huv si, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, muaj zog plasticity, yooj yim ua haujlwm, tsis muaj khaus thiab tsis haum, tab sis tus nqi ntau dua. kim.

Feem ntau hom gypsum fixation

1. Plaster bracket:

Nyob rau ntawm lub phaj, quav lub plaster bandage rau hauv plaster strips ntawm ntev raws li xav tau.Muab tso rau ntawm lub dorsal (los yog posterior) sab ntawm lub limb raug mob.Muab qhwv rau hauv ib daim ntaub qhwv.Kom ua tiav lub hom phiaj ruaj khov.Feem ntau muaj 10-12 txheej ntawm cov ceg tawv thiab 12-15 txheej ntawm cov ceg qis.Nws qhov dav yuav tsum yog 2 mus rau 3 nyob ib ncig ntawm cov ceg ntoo.

2. Plaster splint:

Ob lub plaster strips yog ua raws li txoj kev ntawm kev txhawb nqa plaster.Raws li txoj cai, nws yog affixed rau sab extension thiab flexion sab ntawm lub limb ruaj.Muab txhais tes rau ntawm caj dab thiab qhwv nws nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv.Lub firmness ntawm plaster splint fixation yog zoo dua li gypsum bracket, uas yog feem ntau yog siv rau cov ceg o tom qab pob txha thiab pob qij txha raug mob, uas yog yooj yim kho thiab so.Yog li tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov ntshav ntws ntawm cov ceg.

3. Gypsum yeeb nkab hom:

Lub plaster strip yog muab tso rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub flexion thiab txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ceg tawv raug mob, thiab tom qab ntawd cov ntaub qhwv plaster yog siv los qhwv cov ceg tawv.Qee lub sij hawm txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov o ntawm cov ceg tawv uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav ncig, thaum lub raj plaster tsis qhuav thiab tawv tom qab shaping, nws raug txiav longitudinally nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus ceg, uas yog hu ua slit ntawm lub gypsum raj.

4. Lub cev plaster:

Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev siv plaster strip thiab plaster bandage los tsim ib qho tag nrho qhwv thiab kho lub cev.Xws li lub taub hau thiab caj dab hauv siab plaster, gypsum vest, hip herringbone plaster thiab lwm yam.

Kev qhia ntawm plaster bandage fixation

1. pob txha ntawm qee qhov chaw uas qhov me me yog qhov nyuaj rau kho.Piv txwv li, qhov tawg ntawm tsev neeg ncej:

2. Tom qab kev debridement thiab suture ntawm qhib pob txha, lub qhov txhab tseem tsis tau kho, cov ntaub mos mos yuav tsum tsis txhob nias, thiab nws tsis haum rau me me splint fixation.

3. pathological puas.

4. qee cov pob txha thiab pob qij txha uas yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm tshwj xeeb rau lub sij hawm ntev tom qab kev ua haujlwm, xws li arthrodesis.

5. txhawm rau tuav txoj haujlwm tom qab kho deformity.Piv txwv li, tus neeg laus equinovarus equinovarus underwent peb-joint fusion.

6. suppurative osteospermia thiab mob caj dab.Nws yog siv los kho qhov cuam tshuam limb.Txo qhov mob.Tswj kev mob:

7. qee qhov nqaij mos raug mob.Xws li cov leeg (xws li Achilles leeg), cov leeg, cov hlab ntsha, cov hlab ntsha tawg yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv qhov chaw so tom qab suture.Thiab ligament raug mob, xws li lub hauv caug sib koom ua ke lateral collateral ligament raug mob, yuav tsum tau valgus plaster txhawb los yog raj fixation.

Plaster Bandages Kho Mob

Cov kev xav tau rau plaster bandage fixation

Ua raws li peb lub ntsiab lus ruaj khov:

Muaj peb lub zog nruab nrab cov ntsiab lus nyob rau sab nraud ntawm cov pob qij txha mos thiab lub zog taw tes ntawm sab sauv thiab qis kawg ntawm ipsilateral nraub qaum ntawm pob khawm.Tsuas yog los ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm peb lub ntsiab lus saum toj no tuaj yeem ua cov gypsum raj hom stabilize qhov tawg.

Kev zoo nkauj:

Tom qab ziab thiab tawv tawv, cov ntaub qhwv plaster tuaj yeem ua tiav cov qauv ntawm cov ceg, thiab cov ceg qis yog zoo li nruj.Cov ko taw yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov shaping ntawm lub koov.Nws yuav tsum tiaj tus.Tsis txhob ntswj thiab rov qhwv lub plaster bandage los tiv thaiv wrinkles.

Tuav txoj haujlwm sib koom ua ke tsim nyog:

Ntxiv nrog rau txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb, qhov sib koom ua ke feem ntau yog tsau rau hauv txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm kom tsis txhob muaj zog thiab tsis ua haujlwm.Qhov chaw ua haujlwm tau pom zoo yuav tsum yog qhov chaw uas txo qis kev cuam tshuam nrog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub neej niaj hnub.Yog li ntawd, kho qhov sib koom ua ke hauv txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm yog qhov zoo rau kev ua haujlwm zoo.

Cov ntiv tes thiab cov ntiv taw yuav tsum raug nthuav tawm kom pom cov ntshav ncig, hnov ​​​​qab thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov ceg.

Function thiab lwm yam.Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm qoj ib ce.

Tom qab cov ntaub qhwv plaster tau muab qhwv thiab zoo li tus, hnub thiab hom plaster yuav tsum tau cim rau ntawm plaster.Yog tias muaj qhov txhab, qhov chaw yuav tsum raug cim lossis lub qhov rais yuav tsum qhib ncaj qha.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv osteoporosis thiab cov leeg nqaij atrophy, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau coj mus ua haujlwm ua haujlwm.

Sling tuaj yeem siv los txhawb kev txhawb nqa, kev siv lub cuab yeej los tiv thaiv qhov hnyav-kev coj tus kheej lossis siv cov ceg ntoo cuam tshuam, kom tsis txhob mob hnyav lossis o thiab / lossis ua rau pob txha tawg.

Teeb meem ntawm plaster bandage fixation

1. Kev tawg, tawg, thiab kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev xoob lossis tsis tsim nyog ntawm plaster:

2. Tib neeg plaster yog nruj dhau los ua rau cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj:

3. Tiv thaiv kab mob dermatitis.

4. Siab mob.

5. Thermal hlawv (tso tawm thaum gypsum yog solidified).

Yog tias siv cov splint ua tib zoo thiab saib xyuas cov xwm txheej neurovascular ntawm tus neeg mob, feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem zam tau.Lub plaster fixation yog lawm thiab cov neeg mob tau zoo nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawd, thiab ob peb teeb meem tshwm sim.

Cov saum toj no yog kev qhia txog kev ua haujlwm thiab hom plaster bandage.Yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog plaster bandages, thov koj xav tiv tauj peb.