Unamwino wosamalira zovuta za pulasitala bandeji fixation|KENJOY

Bandeji ya pulasitalandi chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera kunja, zomwe zimayenera kuvulaza mafupa ndi mafupa ndi kukonza pambuyo pa opaleshoni.Kuyang'ana ndi kuyamwitsa kwa zovuta zomangira bandeji ya pulasitala ndizomwe zili m'mutu uno, chidziwitsochi ndichidule, ndikuyembekeza kukhala chothandiza kwa ambiri omwe akufunafuna.

Osteofascial compartment syndrome

Chipinda cha osteofascial ndi malo otsekedwa opangidwa ndi fupa, interosseous membrane, muscular septum ndi deep fascia.Pakuthyoka kwa malekezero, kupanikizika kwa chipinda cha osteofascial cha malo ophwanyika kumawonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale matenda oyambirira omwe amayamba chifukwa cha ischemia ya minofu ndi mitsempha, yomwe ndi osteofascial compartment syndrome.Osteofascial compartment syndrome nthawi zambiri imapezeka pamphepete mwa mkono ndi m'munsi mwendo.Kuzungulira kwa magazi kwa pulasitala yokhazikika mwendo kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala.Samalani kuti muwone ngati wodwalayo ali ndi ululu, wotumbululuka, kumva kwachilendo, kufa ziwalo komanso kutha kwa kugunda kwa mtima (chizindikiro cha "5p").Ngati wodwalayo akuwonetsa kutsekeka kwa kufalikira kwa magazi kapena kupsinjika kwa minyewa ya chiwalo, nthambiyo iyenera kugonekedwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo dokotala adziwitsidwe kuti achotse pulasitala yokhazikika pagawo lonselo.Pazovuta kwambiri, ziyenera kuchotsedwa, kapena kudulidwa kwa miyendo kuyenera kuchitidwa.

Pressure zilonda

Monga odwala omwe amapangidwa ndi pulasitala nthawi zambiri amafunika kukhala pabedi kwa nthawi yayitali, zimakhala zosavuta kukhala ndi zilonda zapakhosi pamifupa, choncho bedi liyenera kukhala laukhondo komanso lowuma ndikutembenuzira nthawi zonse kuti zisawonongeke, monga kumeta ubweya ndi mphamvu. kukangana mphamvu.

Suppurative dermatitis

Maonekedwe a pulasitala si abwino, gypsum siwouma olimba pamene akugwira kapena kuyika kosayenera kwa gypsum wosagwirizana;Odwala ena amatha kuwonjezera thupi lachilendo mu pulasitala kuti azikanda khungu pansi pa pulasitala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu liwonongeke kumanja.The mawonetseredwe waukulu m`deralo kulimbikira ululu, mapangidwe zilonda, kununkha ndi purulent katulutsidwe kapena exudation wa gypsum, amene ayenera kufufuzidwa ndi kuchiza nthawi.

Plaster syndrome

Odwala ena okhala ndi pulasitala wouma thupi akhoza kukhala ndi kusanza kobwerezabwereza, kupweteka kwa m'mimba kapena kupuma movutikira, pallor, cyanosis, kuchepa kwa magazi ndi mawonetseredwe ena, omwe amadziwika kuti pulasitala syndrome.The zifukwa ambiri ndi: (1) zolimba pulasitala Manga, amene amakhudza chapamimba dilatation pambuyo kupuma ndi kudya;(2) pachimake chapamimba dilatation chifukwa minyewa kukondoweza ndi retroperitoneum;ndi (3) kusagwira ntchito kwa m'mimba chifukwa cha kuzizira kwambiri ndi chinyezi.Choncho, pamene akupiringa pulasitala mabandeji, musakhale zolimba kwambiri, ndi chapamwamba pamimba ayenera kutsegula zenera;sinthani kutentha kwa chipinda kukhala pafupifupi 25 ℃, chinyezi mpaka 50% 60%;auzeni odwala kuti adye chakudya chochepa, pewani kudya mofulumira komanso kudya zakudya zotulutsa mpweya, ndi zina zotero.Matenda a pulasitala ofatsa amatha kupewedwa mwa kusintha zakudya, kutsegula mazenera, ndi zina zotero;woopsa, pulasitala ayenera kuchotsedwa yomweyo, kusala kudya, m`mimba decompression, mtsempha wa magazi madzimadzi m`malo ndi mankhwala ena.

Apraxia syndrome

Chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa miyendo kwa nthawi yayitali, kusowa kwa ntchito zolimbitsa thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti atrophy ya minofu;panthawi imodzimodziyo, calcium yambiri yochuluka kuchokera ku fupa ingayambitse matenda osteoporosis;kuuma kwamagulu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kumatira kwa intra-articular fiber.Choncho, panthawi ya pulasitala, ntchito yogwira ntchito ya miyendo iyenera kulimbikitsidwa.

Pamwambapa ndichidule chachidule cha chisamaliro cha unamwino cha zovuta za pulasitala bandeji fixation.ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za bandeji ya pulasitala, chonde masukani kulankhula nafe.