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Ndi chithandizo chiti chomwe chiyenera kusankhidwa pambuyo pakusweka |KENJOY

Poyerekeza ndibandeji ya pulasitala, bandeji ya polimandi splint ali ndi ubwino woonekeratu, ndipo ndi mtundu watsopano wa mankhwala ophera mafupa m'malo mwa pulasitala yachikhalidwe.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafupa, opaleshoni yamanja ya fracture, sprain, minofu yofewa, tendon ya mgwirizano wa ligament ndi zina zowonjezera ndizoyenera kukonza malo okhudzidwa pambuyo pa kusweka kwa mwendo.Ndiye mungasankhe bwanji ziwiri zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito?

Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mabandeji a polima ndi ma splints:

1. Kuphulika kwa nthambi yobiriwira ya shaft ya malekezero.

2. Kuvulala kwa flexor ndi extensor tendon kapena mitsempha ya m'mphepete, kuvulala kwa cruciate ligament ya mawondo a mawondo, kupasuka kwa Achilles tendon.

3. Kuvulala kwa minofu kapena kusweka kwa malekezero.

4. Opaleshoni ya mafupa.

5. Zothandizira ma prosthetic ndi zida zothandizira.

Kachiwiri, tiyeni tikambirane momwe tingasankhire mabandeji a polima kapena ma splints kuchipatala:

Bandeji ya polima:

Nthawi zambiri ndi yoyenera kwa odwala othyoka pambuyo pochotsa zotupa, kutupa kwa gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa la wodwalayo kumachotsedwa, ndipo makwinya pambuyo pochotsa kutupa kumawonekera.Panthawiyi, polima amatha kuchotsedwa ndikusinthidwa ndi polimabandejindi kumangirizidwa ndi pulasitala tubular.Nthawi zambiri amachira pakangotha ​​mwezi umodzi.Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lokhala m'chipatala kwa nthawi yayitali, kutupa kwa miyendo kumachotsedwa sabata imodzi pambuyo pa opaleshoni, ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndi pulasitala ya tubular ndi mazenera otseguka pa opaleshoni yodula kuti athetse kusintha kwa kuvala kwa bala.

Mtundu wa polima:

Nthawi zambiri oyenera fracture oyambirira kapena ligament ligament tendon kuvulala, kotero kutupa n'zoonekeratu, madokotala ambiri kusankha polima splint kukonza akhudzidwa nthambi, ndiyeno mapiringidzo yopyapyala wamba;ndi yabwino kwa opaleshoni kapena osagwira ntchito mankhwala pambuyo matenda.Kutupa kwa mwendo wa wodwalayo kumakhala kowopsa kwambiri pakatha sabata imodzi atachitidwa opaleshoni, ndipo dokotala amayenera kuyang'anitsitsa bala tsiku lililonse.Kukonzekera kwa splint ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kosavuta kuchotsa komanso kosavuta kusintha kavalidwe.

M'mawu amodzi, polima splint nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza kwakanthawi pambuyo pa kuthyoka, komwe kumakhala koyenera pakuyamwitsa pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndikusintha mavalidwe, pomwe bandeji ya polima imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso kwakanthawi pakukonzanso mochedwa.Bandeji ya polima ndi mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri, omwe ali ndi makhalidwe a chitetezo ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe, kuwala ndi mphamvu, madzi komanso kupuma, kusinthasintha komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi madokotala, omasuka komanso okongola kwa odwala kuti agwiritse ntchito, ndipo ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri. kwa mankhwala okhudzana ndi mafupa.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndikuyambitsa njira yothetsera fracture.Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za bandeji, chonde omasuka kulankhula nafe.

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Nthawi yotumiza: May-06-2022