basa uye rudzi rwe plaster bandage|KENJOY
Plaster bandageibhandeji rakatetepa-gomba rakasaswa nehupfu hwakatsetseka hweanhydrous calcium sulfate, iyo inoomeswa uye kuumbwa mushure mekunyura kwemvura uye kuita makristasi.ndiyo imwe yezvinowanzoshandiswa kurapa maitiro ekurapa mune trauma orthopaedics.Kunyangwe tekinoroji yemazuva ano yekugadziridza yagara ichigadziridzwa uye kugadziridzwa, plaster bandage fixation ichiri nenzvimbo yakakosha, uye zvinoda hunyanzvi kuti uzviite nemazvo.Nhasi, isu takaunganidza akakodzera plaster mabhandiji ereferensi yako.
Plaster bandage fixation technique
Plaster bandage ndiyo inowanzoshandiswa nzira yekugadzirisa kunze, iyo yakakodzera kukuvara kwepfupa uye majoini uye postoperative kunze kwekugadzirisa.Iyo utility modhi ine zvakanakira kuti zviri nyore kuwana iyo nzira yekurapa yekumisikidza maviri-poinzi zvinoenderana nechimiro chegumbo, iro rakajeka, rakanakira mukoti uye rakanakira kutakura kureba.
Iyo yakajairika plaster bandage ndeye kumwaya iyo yakatsetseka poda yeanhydrous calcium sulfate (hydrated lime) pane yakakosha bhandiji rakatetepa-buri, iro rakasimba kwazvo mushure mekunyudzwa kwemvura uye crystallization.Kukanganisa kwayo kunorema, kutadza kwemhepo uye kutadza kweX-ray transmittance.
Parizvino, mhando nyowani dzegypsum mabhandiji anonyanya kuve polymer zvinhu, senge viscose, resin, SK polyurethane uye zvichingodaro.Polymer gypsum mabhandeji ane zvakanakira simba rakakwirira, huremu huremu, kunaka kwemhepo kupenya, kutenderera kwechiedza chakasimba, kusatya mvura, kuchena, hutsanana, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, purasitiki yakasimba, kushanda kuri nyore, kusatsamwisa uye allergic reaction, asi mutengo unowedzera. zvinodhura.
Mhando dzakajairika dzegypsum fixation
1. Plaster bracket:
Pandiro, peta bhandiji repurasita mumitsetse yepurasita yehurefu hunodiwa sezvinodiwa.Yakaiswa padivi remushure (kana kuti kumashure) kwenhengo yakakuvara.Putira nebhandeji.Kuti uwane chinangwa chakagadzwa.Kune kazhinji 10-12 zvidimbu zvemakumbo epamusoro uye 12-15 zvidimbu zvemakumbo ezasi.Kufara kwaro kunofanira kuva 2 kusvika ku3 kutenderedza denderedzwa renhengo.
2. Purasita:
Mapepa maviri eplaster anogadzirwa zvinoenderana nenzira yekutsigira plaster.Zvichienderana, inonamirwa kudivi rekuwedzera uye flexion side yegumbo rakagadziriswa.Isa ruoko kune nhengo uye uiputire nebhanji.Kusimba kweplaster splint fixation iri nani pane gypsum bracket, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa pakuzvimba kwemakumbo mushure mekukuvara kwemapfupa uye majoini, izvo zviri nyore kugadzirisa uye kuzorora.Kuti usakanganisa kubuda kweropa kwemakumbo.
3. Gypsum pombi mhando:
Iyo plaster strip inoiswa pamativi ese ekuchinjika uye kuwedzera kwenhengo yakakuvara, uye ipapo bhandiji replaster rinoshandiswa kuputira nhengo yakagadziriswa.Dzimwe nguva kuitira kudzivirira kuzvimba kwemakumbo kunotungamirira kukuvhiringidza kwekufamba kweropa, kana iyo plaster tube isina kuoma uye yakaoma mushure mekuumbwa, inochekwa kwenguva refu pamberi pegumbo, iyo inonzi slit yegypsum tube.
4. Body plaster:
Inzira yekushandisa plaster strip uye plaster bandage kuita kupeta kwese uye kugadzirisa torso.Zvakadai semusoro nemutsipa chipfuva plaster, gypsum vest, hip herringbone plaster uye zvichingodaro.
Chiratidzo cheplaster bandage fixation
1. kuputsika kwezvimwe zvikamu apo chidimbu chiduku chinonetsa kugadzirisa.Semuenzaniso, kuputsika kwembiru yemhuri:
2. mushure mekusvibiswa uye suture yekuvhurika kwakavhurika, vanga racho harisati rapora, jira rakapfava harifaniri kuomeswa, uye harikodzeri kugadzirisa zviduku zvishoma.
3. pathological kuputsika.
4. mamwe mapfupa nemajoini anoda kugadziriswa mune imwe nzvimbo kwenguva yakareba mushure mekushanda, zvakadai se arthrodesis.
5. kuitira kuchengetedza nzvimbo mushure mekuremara kwekugadzirisa.Semuyenzaniso, munhu mukuru equinovarus equinovarus akawana matatu-akabatana fusion.
6. suppurative osteospermia uye arthritis.Inoshandiswa kugadzirisa nhengo yakakanganiswa.Bvisa marwadzo.Kudzora kuzvimba:
7. kumwe kukuvara kwenyama nyoro.Zvakadai setendon (kusanganisira Achilles tendon), tsandanyama, mudziyo weropa, kuputika kwetsinga kunoda kugadziriswa munzvimbo yakasununguka mushure me suture.Uye kukuvara kwe ligament, senge ibvi rakabatana lateral collateral ligament kukuvara, inoda kuve valgus plaster tsigiro kana chubhu kugadzirisa.
Zvido zvehunyanzvi zvekugadzira plaster bandage
Tarisa uone matatu-poinzi yakatarwa musimboti:
Kune matatu akagadziriswa epakati simba mapoinzi kune yakatarisana neyakapfava tishu hinge uye yekumanikidza poindi kumucheto wepamusoro uye kuzasi kweiyo ipsilateral musana wehinge.Chete nekunyatso kuumba hukama pakati pemapoinzi matatu ari pamusoro apa iyo gypsum chubhu mhando inogona kudzikamisa kuputsika.
Kuumbwa kwakanaka:
Mushure mekuomeswa nekuomeswa, bhandi replaster rinogona kunyatsoenderana neratidziro yemakumbo, uye makumbo ezasi akafanana netights.Rutsoka runofanira kubhadhara kune kuumbwa kwearch.Inofanira kuva yakati sandara.Usamonyanisa uye dzokorora bhandiji repurasita kudzivirira kuunyana.
Chengetedza nzvimbo yakabatana inonzwisisika:
Pamusoro pechinzvimbo chakakosha, chibatanidza chinowanzogadziriswa munzvimbo yekushanda kudzivirira kuoma uye kurasikirwa kwebasa.Nzvimbo inokurudzirwa inoshanda inofanira kunge iri nzvimbo inoderedza kukanganisa nemabasa anokosha muupenyu hwezuva nezuva.Nokudaro, kugadzirisa mubatanidzwa munzvimbo yekushanda kunobatsira pakugadzirisa kushanda.
Zvigunwe nezvigunwe zvinofanirwa kuve pachena kuitira kuona kutenderera kweropa, kunzwa uye kuita kwemakumbo.
Basa uye zvichingodaro.Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinobatsira kurovedza muviri.
Mushure mekunge bhandiji rave rakasungwa uye rakagadzirwa, zuva uye rudzi rwepurasita zvinofanira kuiswa papurasita.Kana pane ronda, nzvimbo yacho inofanira kuiswa chiratidzo kana hwindo rinofanira kuvhurwa zvakananga.
Kuti udzivise osteoporosis uye muscle atrophy, varwere vanofanira kutungamirirwa kuita basa rinoshanda.
Sling inogona kushandiswa kuwedzera tsigiro, madondoro ekudzivirira kurema kana kushandisa nhengo yakakanganiswa, kudzivirira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kuzvimba uye / kana kukonzera kutyoka.
Matambudziko ekugadzirisa plaster bandage
1. Kutyoka, kubvongodzwa, uye kutapukirwa kunokonzerwa nekusunungura kana kukura zvisina kufanira kwepurasita:
2. Plaster yemunhu yakanyanyobatikana kuti ikonzere kukuvara kwetsinga dzetsinga:
3. Kubata dermatitis.
4. Pressure sore.
5. Thermal burn (kupisa kunosunungurwa kana gypsum yasimbiswa).
Kana iyo splint ikashandiswa zvakanyatsonaka uye mamiriro eurovascular emurwere anotariswa, mazhinji ematambudziko aya anogona kudziviswa.Kugadziriswa kwepurasita kwaive kwakarurama uye varwere vakachengetwa zvakanaka panguva iyoyo, uye matambudziko mashoma akaitika.
Izvo zviri pamusoro ndiko kuiswa kwebasa uye rudzi rweplaster bandage.kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve plaster mabhandeji, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu.
Dzidza zvakawanda nezve KENJOY zvigadzirwa
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-16-2022